{"id":1122,"date":"2022-05-24T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hardestchoice.org\/?p=1122"},"modified":"2022-08-05T16:16:00","modified_gmt":"2022-08-05T07:16:00","slug":"research202205","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hardestchoice.org\/vi\/2022\/05\/24\/1122\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\u1ea2nh c\u1ee7a cottonbro tr\u00ean Pexels.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5ng quan kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y thu th\u1eadp suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona.
\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eb1m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp theo ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c.
K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean trang ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y. Xin l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nghi\u00eam t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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m\u1eabu c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vui l\u00f2ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp trang bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u1eabu kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u `` S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng '' (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng `` S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng '' t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kyoto) \u0111ang tham gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch coronavirus k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u1eafc xin, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d g\u00e2y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c nhau. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y thu th\u1eadp suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eb1m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp theo, trong nh\u1eefng "l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng" kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch coronavirus l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch coronavirus l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 n\u00f3.
Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y thu th\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u30fbS\u1ef1 b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Corona<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch coronavirus \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafc xin, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c phong t\u1ecfa hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u201cl\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30fbS\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u201cS\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u201cS\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ea3y sinh do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch coronavirus. Trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u201cs\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d n\u1ea3y sinh trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus corona n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30fbS\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a AI<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

AI \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng AI cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn AI cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. AI kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. AI th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y sai l\u1ec7ch th\u00ec ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a AI c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y sai l\u1ec7ch. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu AI h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho AI, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n thu th\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho l\u00e0 \u201cl\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 "\u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn n\u00ean l\u00e0m". M\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 3 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. B\u1ea3ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea9n danh.
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5, \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau theo qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh, v.v. Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Google Bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch sang t\u1eebng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt (Google Translate ho\u1eb7c DeepL) \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6 L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia<\/h3>\n\n\n\n